jesuswordsonly/topicindex/606-septuagint-greek-usage-of-pisteuo.html

484 lines
46 KiB
HTML
Raw Permalink Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-gb" lang="en-gb" >
<head>
<base href="http://jesuswordsonly.com/topicindex/606-septuagint-greek-usage-of-pisteuo.html" />
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="robots" content="index, follow" />
<meta name="keywords" content="Jesus Words, Jesus Words Only, Jesus Words on Salvation, Did Calvin Murder Servetus, Flaws of Young Earth Science, Ingenious Design, Apostle Paul, False Apostle Paul" />
<meta name="title" content="Septuagint Greek Usage of Pisteuo" />
<meta name="author" content="DJD" />
<meta name="description" content="Jesus Words Only focuses on the words of Jesus as the inspired portion of the New Testament Scripture" />
<meta name="generator" content="Joomla! 1.5 - Open Source Content Management" />
<title>Septuagint Greek Usage of Pisteuo</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/media/system/js/mootools.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/media/system/js/caption.js"></script>
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/favicon.ico" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/templates/system/css/system.css" type="text/css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/templates/system/css/general.css" type="text/css" />
<link href="/templates/js_relevant/css/template_css.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<link href="/templates/js_relevant/css/nav.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<link href="/templates/js_relevant/css/style1.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<!--[if IE]>
<link href="/templates/js_relevant/css/ie.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<![endif]-->
<!--[if IE]>
<link href="/templates/js_relevant/css/ie.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" />
<![endif]-->
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<style type="text/css">
img { behavior: url(/templates/js_relevant/js/iepngfix.htc); }
</style>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div id="main-wrapper">
<div id="header_graphic">
<div class="inside">
<div id="newsflash"> <div class="moduletable">
<table class="contentpaneopen">
<tr>
<td valign="top" ><span>"The presence of anti-Pauline texts in [Matthew's] Gospel</span><span>, point</span><span> inevitably towards the conclusion that the evangelist himself [sic: really Jesus] was anti-Pauline</span><span>." D.C. Sim [2002:780]</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" >
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<h1><a href="http://jesuswordsonly.com/" title="Relevant">Relevant</a></h1>
<h2>A Joomla! Template for the Rest of Us</h2>
</div>
</div>
<div class="menubar">
<div id="navmenu">
<script type="text/javascript" src="/templates/js_relevant/js/barmenu.js"></script>
<ul class="menu"><li><a href="http://jesuswordsonly.com/"><span>Home</span></a></li><li class="haschild"><a href="/books.html" class="haschild"><span>Books</span></a><ul><li><a href="/books/jesuswordsonly.html"><span>Jesus' Words Only</span></a></li><li><a href="/books/jesuswordssalvation.html"><span>Jesus' Words on Salvation</span></a></li><li class="haschild"><a href="/books/didcalvinmurderservetus.html" class="child"><span>Did Calvin Murder Servetus?</span></a><ul><li><a href="/books/didcalvinmurderservetus/background-material-did-calvin-murder-servetus.html"><span>Background Material</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/books/hownottosudythebible.html"><span>How Not to Study the Bible</span></a></li><li><a href="/books/flawsofyoungearthscience.html"><span>Flaws of Young Earth Science</span></a></li><li><a href="/books/unintended-disservice.html"><span>Unintended Disservice</span></a></li><li><a href="/books/original-gospel-of-matthew.html"><span>Original Gospel of Matthew</span></a></li><li><a href="/books/commands-of-jesus.html"><span>Commands of Jesus</span></a></li><li><a href="/books/gospel-of-john.html"><span>Gospel of John</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/recommendedreading.html"><span>Further Reading</span></a></li><li><a href="/media.html"><span>Media</span></a></li><li class="haschild"><a href="/reviews.html" class="haschild"><span>Reviews</span></a><ul><li><a href="/reviews/jwo-reviews.html"><span>Jesus Words Only</span></a></li><li><a href="/reviews/jwos-reviews.html"><span>Jesus Words on Salvation</span></a></li></ul></li><li><a href="/contactus.html"><span>Contact Us</span></a></li><li><a href="http://astore.amazon.com/jwoogm-20"><span>Book Shop</span></a></li><li id="current" class="active"><a href="/topicindex.html"><span>Topic Index</span></a></li><li><a href="/aboutauthor.html"><span>About Author</span></a></li><li><a href="/newsletters.html"><span>Newsletters</span></a></li></ul>
</div>
</div>
<div id="mainbody">
<div id="showcasetop">&nbsp;</div>
<table width="940" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center">
<tr>
<td id="leftcol" valign="top" width="200">
<div class="inside">
<div class="moduleS1">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<h3>Search</h3>
<form action="index.php" method="post">
<div class="searchS1">
<input name="searchword" id="mod_search_searchword" maxlength="20" alt="Search" class="inputboxS1" type="text" size="20" value="search..." onblur="if(this.value=='') this.value='search...';" onfocus="if(this.value=='search...') this.value='';" /> </div>
<input type="hidden" name="task" value="search" />
<input type="hidden" name="option" value="com_search" />
<input type="hidden" name="Itemid" value="32" />
</form> </div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="moduleS1">
<div>
<div>
<div>
<h3>Questions?</h3>
Please enter your questions, and we will get back to you as soon as possible. As an anti-spam measure, we ask that you re-type the code you see in the box below, prior to clicking "Send Message"<br /><br />
<form name="s5_quick_contact" method="post" action="">
<input class="inputbox" id="namebox" onclick="s5_qc_clearname()" onfocus="s5_qc_clearname()" style="font-size:11px; font-family:arial; width:80%" type="text" value="Name..." name="name"></input><br />
<input class="inputbox" id="emailbox" onclick="s5_qc_clearemail()" onfocus="s5_qc_clearemail()" style="font-size:11px; font-family:arial; width:80%" type="text" value="Email..." name="email"></input><br />
<input class="inputbox" id="subjectbox" onclick="s5_qc_clearsubject()" onfocus="s5_qc_clearsubject()" style="font-size:11px; font-family:arial; width:80%" type="text" value="Subject..." name="subject"></input><br />
<textarea id="messagebox" rows="" cols="" class="inputbox textarea" onclick="s5_qc_clearbody()" onfocus="s5_qc_clearbody()" style="font-size:11px; font-family:arial; overflow:auto;width:80%; height:55px" name="message">Your Message...</textarea><br />
<input class="inputbox" id="spambox" onclick="s5_qc_clearspam()" onfocus="s5_qc_clearspam()" style="font-weight:bold; font-size:11px; font-family:arial; width:80%" type="text" value="Enter The Code 3995" name="verif_box"></input><br />
<input id="email_address" type="hidden" value="" name="email_address"></input>
<input class="button" type="button" onclick="s5_qc_submit()" value="Send Message" ></input>
</form>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
// <![CDATA[
var s5_qc_spam_text = document.getElementById("spambox").value;
function s5_qc_clearbody() {
if (document.getElementById("messagebox").value == "Your Message...") {
document.getElementById("messagebox").value="";
}
if (document.getElementById("namebox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("namebox").value = "Name...";
}
if (document.getElementById("emailbox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("emailbox").value = "Email...";
}
if (document.getElementById("subjectbox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("subjectbox").value = "Subject...";
}
if (document.getElementById("spambox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("spambox").value = s5_qc_spam_text;
}
}
function s5_qc_clearname() {
if (document.getElementById("namebox").value == "Name...") {
document.getElementById("namebox").value="";
}
if (document.getElementById("messagebox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("messagebox").value = "Your Message...";
}
if (document.getElementById("emailbox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("emailbox").value = "Email...";
}
if (document.getElementById("subjectbox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("subjectbox").value = "Subject...";
}
if (document.getElementById("spambox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("spambox").value = s5_qc_spam_text;
}
}
function s5_qc_clearemail() {
if (document.getElementById("emailbox").value == "Email...") {
document.getElementById("emailbox").value="";
}
if (document.getElementById("namebox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("namebox").value = "Name...";
}
if (document.getElementById("messagebox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("messagebox").value = "Your Message...";
}
if (document.getElementById("subjectbox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("subjectbox").value = "Subject...";
}
if (document.getElementById("spambox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("spambox").value = s5_qc_spam_text;
}
}
function s5_qc_clearsubject() {
if (document.getElementById("subjectbox").value == "Subject...") {
document.getElementById("subjectbox").value="";
}
if (document.getElementById("namebox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("namebox").value = "Name...";
}
if (document.getElementById("emailbox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("emailbox").value = "Email...";
}
if (document.getElementById("messagebox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("messagebox").value = "Your Message...";
}
if (document.getElementById("spambox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("spambox").value = s5_qc_spam_text;
}
}
function s5_qc_clearspam() {
if (document.getElementById("spambox").value == s5_qc_spam_text) {
document.getElementById("spambox").value="";
}
if (document.getElementById("namebox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("namebox").value = "Name...";
}
if (document.getElementById("emailbox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("emailbox").value = "Email...";
}
if (document.getElementById("messagebox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("messagebox").value = "Your Message...";
}
if (document.getElementById("subjectbox").value.length < 1) {
document.getElementById("subjectbox").value = "Subject...";
}
}
function s5_qc_isValidEmail(str_email) {
if (str_email.indexOf(".") > 2 && str_email.indexOf("@") > 0) {
alert('Your email is now being submitted - Thank you!');
document.s5_quick_contact.submit();
}
else {
alert('Your email address is not valid, please check again - Thank you!');
}
}
function s5_qc_submit() {
if (document.getElementById("spambox").value == s5_qc_spam_text || document.getElementById("subjectbox").value == "Subject..." || document.getElementById("namebox").value == "Name..." || document.getElementById("emailbox").value == "Email..." || document.getElementById("messagebox").value == "Your Message...") {
alert('All fields are required, please complete the form - Thank you!');
return false;
}
if (document.getElementById("spambox").value != "3995") {
alert('Your spam verification answer is incorrect.');
return false;
}
var s5_message_holder = document.getElementById("messagebox").value;
var s5_first_message_char = s5_message_holder.charAt(0);
var s5_second_message_char = s5_message_holder.charAt(1);
var s5_third_message_char = s5_message_holder.charAt(2);
var s5_fourth_message_char = s5_message_holder.charAt(3);
if (s5_first_message_char == "<") {
return false;
}
if (s5_first_message_char == "w" && s5_second_message_char == "w" && s5_third_message_char == "w") {
return false;
}
if (s5_first_message_char == "h" && s5_second_message_char == "t" && s5_third_message_char == "t") {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
if (s5_message_holder.indexOf("s5_qc_null") >= 0) {
return false;
}
else {
document.getElementById("email_address").value = "info@jesuswordsonly.com";
var email_str = document.getElementById("emailbox").value;
s5_qc_isValidEmail(email_str);
}
}
// ]]>
</script>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td id="maincol" valign="top">
<div id="breadcrumbs">
<span class="breadcrumbs pathway">
<a href="http://jesuswordsonly.com/" class="pathway">Home</a> <img src="/templates/js_relevant/images/arrow.png" alt="" /> Topic Index</span>
</div>
<table class="contentpaneopen">
<tr>
<td valign="top">
<h1><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><strong><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><hr />How Did Septuagint Use Verb Pisteuo Which in John Is Always Rendered as Believes?</span></strong></span></h1>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">There are reasons to believe the King James and others wrongfuly assumed&nbsp;<em>pisteuo</em> always means believe, especially to skew John's Gospel in a Pauline slant.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">In Isaiah 28:16, the Septuagint Greek translation of 257 BC from the Hebrew Bible, it renders a Hebrew word whose root was <em>aman</em> as <em>pisteuon</em> in Greek. (The Hebrew is&nbsp;ham·ma·a·mîn. See Hebrew tab at <a href="http://biblehub.com/text/isaiah/28-16.htm">bible.hub for 28.16</a>)</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">Hence, assuming the Septuagint made a proper translation, then&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"> in Hebrew is a synonymn for&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>pisteuo</em>, the verb. Then we should add to a dictionary definition of&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>pisteuo</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"> whatever we find is the meaning in Hebrew of&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">, right? So what does&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman&nbsp;</em>mean? And how is <em>aman</em> properly&nbsp;translated in the Hebrew Bible into English? Then we should update the dictionary meaning of&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>pisteuo</em> to have at least the <em>Hebrew</em>&nbsp;meaning for <span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em> which was equated in 257 BC with&nbsp;<em>pisteo,&nbsp;</em></span>right?<img src="http://www.myjewishlearning.com/common/uploads/images/articles/biblical-faith.jpg" alt="jewish bible" width="140" height="137" style="float: right;" /></span><em><br /></em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><strong><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">What Does Aman Mean in Hebrew Bible?</span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">According to world-class scholar Jeff Benner in his&nbsp;<em>Ancient Hebrew Dictionary </em>(Foreign Language Study, 2009)&nbsp;at <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=02muDVNFTCQC&amp;lpg=PP1&amp;dq=hebrew%20dictionary&amp;pg=PA69#v=snippet&amp;q=emunah&amp;f=false">69</a>&nbsp;he says the "Hebrew root word&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman&nbsp;</em>means firm, something that is supported and secure." Benner points out <em>aman</em>&nbsp;is used in Isaiah 22: 23 for a nail that is fastened "to a secure place." Benner later mentions&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em> again, and shows how it is <em><strong>erroneously translated</strong></em> as "believe," which he puts gingerly. At page 70 he writes: "The root of this word [<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>emet</em>]&nbsp;</span>is&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em>, a word often translated as&nbsp;<em>believe</em>, but <em><strong>more literally means 'support,'</strong></em> as we see in Isaiah 22:23." Benner adds that "a belief in Elohiym is <strong><em>not a mental exercise of knowing Elohiym exists but rather our responsibility to show him our support</em></strong>."&nbsp;<em>Id.</em>, at <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=02muDVNFTCQC&amp;lpg=PP1&amp;dq=hebrew%20dictionary&amp;pg=PA70#v=snippet&amp;q=emunah&amp;f=false">70</a>.</span></span></span><em><br /></em></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">Another related word to consider is&nbsp;<em>emunah</em> which often is translated as 'believe' in English, but should not. Benner says that it derives from&nbsp;<em>aman. </em>He explains:</span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: 30px;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">Derived from this root [<em>aman</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">] is the word&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>emun,&nbsp;</em>meaning craftsman. A crafstman is one who is <em><strong>firm and secure</strong></em> in his talent. The feminine form of&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>emun</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"> is&nbsp;<em>emunah</em>, meaning firmness, something or someone who is <em><strong>firm in their actions</strong></em>. When the word&nbsp;<em>emunah&nbsp;</em>is translated as 'faith,' as it often is, <em><strong>misconceptions</strong></em> of its meaning occurs. Faith is <strong><em>usually perceived as a knowing</em> </strong>while the Hebrew&nbsp;<em>emunah</em> is <strong><em>a firm action</em></strong>. To have faith in Elohiym is not knowing Elohiym exists or knowing he will act, rather it is that the one with&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>emunah</em> will <strong><em>act with firmness toward Elohiym's will</em></strong>."&nbsp;<em>Id.</em>, at <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=02muDVNFTCQC&amp;lpg=PP1&amp;dq=hebrew%20dictionary&amp;pg=PA69#v=snippet&amp;q=emunah&amp;f=false">69</a>.</span></span></span></span></span><em><br /></em></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">Hence, we read in Psalm 33:4 of God "all his work is done in faithfulness (<em>be-emunah</em>)." (Louis Jacobs,&nbsp;<em>Faith</em> (Wipf &amp; Stock Publishers, 2008) at <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=OeVLAwAAQBAJ&amp;lpg=PA7&amp;dq=emunah%20uses%20in%20bible&amp;pg=PA7#v=onepage&amp;q=emunah%20uses%20in%20bible&amp;f=false">7</a>.</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><strong><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">Pauline Bias In This Area</span></span></strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">As we proceed, we must be on guard from the incessant Pauline bias in this area. The reason is a Pauline bias will equate <em>aman</em> to&nbsp;"faith" because they know Paul used <em>pisteuo</em> for a translation of the Hebrew&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman in</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;Isaiah 28:16 (following the Septuagint translation of 257 BC), and they wish <span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em> to mean faith. And even if <span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>pistos</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"> means&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>trust&nbsp;</em>or&nbsp;<em>obedience</em> more&nbsp;than faith, they equate and conflate&nbsp;<em>trust</em> and&nbsp;<em>faith</em>&nbsp;(mere belief) when they are very different.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">As Claude Tresmontant in&nbsp;<em>Hebrew Christ: Language in the Age of the Gospel</em> (1989) explains at <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-0kqAQAAMAAJ&amp;q=aman+in+hebrew&amp;dq=aman+in+hebrew&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=ZFzWVM3MJoq1oQSi_ICQAg&amp;ved=0CC0Q6AEwAzha">151</a> "we moderns who speak about 'believing' and 'faith' <em><strong>are off the mark as far as the original meaning </strong></em>of these concepts."&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">Claude says Paul has "played on the various meanings of the derivation of the Hebrew word&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em>," but "this is not immediately evident in the Greek translation."&nbsp;<em>Id.</em>, at <a href="https://books.google.com/books?ei=ZFzWVM3MJoq1oQSi_ICQAg&amp;id=-0kqAQAAMAAJ&amp;dq=aman+in+hebrew&amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;q=aman">228</a>. Claude also decries "the <strong>error, distortion, falsification...when the Greek word&nbsp;</strong><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><strong><em>pistis</em></strong><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><strong> was translated as&nbsp;</strong><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><strong><em>faith</em></strong><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><strong>.</strong>"&nbsp;<em>Id.</em>, at <a href="https://books.google.com/books?ei=ZFzWVM3MJoq1oQSi_ICQAg&amp;id=-0kqAQAAMAAJ&amp;dq=aman+in+hebrew&amp;focus=searchwithinvolume&amp;q=pistis">93</a>.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">The reason is that&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em> conveys a trust, steadfastness that mere&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>belief</em> would never convey, and thus Paul's use of a quote of Isaiah 28:16 with the word&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>pisteuo</em>, unless rendered as 'steadfast following,' or 'obeying,' is misleading.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"></span></span></span>Here is an example of the problem of such blind bias from a typical popular author who defines&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em>&nbsp;very different from&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>pisteuo</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">, and while defining&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>pisteuo</em> to only mean faith, then equates it to&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em>, evidently aware of Paul's translation of Isaiah 28:16's&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"> as&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>pisteuon</em>. The author ignores they are totally different, and pretends&nbsp;<em>aman</em> is saying the same thing as&nbsp;<em>pisteuo</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">, and then pretends&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>trust</em> <em>in</em> is the same as&nbsp;<em>faith</em></span></span>:</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: 30px;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">What is Faith?</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p style="margin-left: 30px;"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">...The Hebrew root word [for faith] is aman which means "to support, to foster as a parent, to render firm and permanent, to go to the right hand." The Greek word for "faith" is pistos, and means to "trust, to trust in." &nbsp;(Tiffany Schmigotzki, Cheryl Gesing,&nbsp;<em>Undiscovered Treasure</em>, at <a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4oe4EMeiHs0C&amp;lpg=PA35&amp;dq=aman%20in%20hebrew&amp;pg=PA35#v=onepage&amp;q=aman%20in%20hebrew&amp;f=false">page 36</a>.)</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">This completely fails to see the words on the page, and does not carefully distinguish the word meanings. To render something 'firm' as&nbsp;</span><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>aman</em><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"> conveys<em>&nbsp;a&nbsp;</em>meaning of&nbsp;<em>pisteuo</em>&nbsp;that is more than simply a belief, and probably more than even simple&nbsp;<em>trust</em>.&nbsp;<span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><em>Aman</em> conveys one is now a follower, one steadfastly following God, and not simply intellectually assenting something is true or will happen.</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></span></span></p>
<p><strong><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">Faith-Alone Translations Are Modern Sadducees With Same Error Jesus Exposed&nbsp;</span></span></span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">The Sadducees were so literal that they sucked the life out of the meaning of words. The Sadducees read the Law as never talking about eternal life. Adam's loss was supposedly permanent, and thus the Sadducees taught we die when we die. However, Jesus said, by the present tense name use of Jacob, Abraham, etc., God implied that He was the God of living beings, not dead and permenantly gone ones. Thus, Jesus poured life into the meaning of God's repeated reference that He was the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. God is not the God of dead men, but of living men -- men sharing presence with God at that time -- their spirits.</span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">Likewise, modern adherents of faith alone, always read Pistis the noun, Pistos the adjective, and Pisteuo the verb as "belief" "faithful" (which means obedient, but the "faith" component is used to justify &nbsp;a faith-spin), and "believe. They use the most narrow meaning despite the overwhelming evidence now that the Septuagint did not mean to convey the lowest most narrow element of faith alone, but the entire meaning of the word -- obedience, compliance, trust as well as acknowledgment -- and not merely the latter.</span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span data-mce-mark="1"><span data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></span></span></p>
<hr />
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><strong>Study Notes</strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">A usage of "trust" in New Testament is clear in John 2:24. "Knowing the temperment of men, Jesus did not trust (pisteuo) himself to" them.&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t_9NkGsNtcYC&amp;lpg=PA93&amp;dq=aman%20in%20hebrew&amp;pg=PA93#v=onepage&amp;q=aman%20in%20hebrew&amp;f=false">&nbsp;</a></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1"><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">&nbsp;</span></span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'times new roman', times; font-size: large;" data-mce-mark="1">ddd</span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<span class="article_separator">&nbsp;</span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div class="bottom_top"></div>
<div id="bottom">
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer"><strong>Content View Hits</strong> : 8916272<br />
<script type="text/javascript">
var pv = new Array(1,0,0,0,1);
var trdlname = "/downloads";
//<![CDATA[
var regex = /\.(?:doc|eps|jpg|png|svg|xls|ppt|pdf|xls|zip|txt|vsd|vxd|js|css|rar|exe|wma|mov|avi|wmv|mp3)($|\&|\?)/;
//]]>
var trlkname = "/external/";
var trmlname = "/mailto/";
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://jesuswordsonly.com/modules/mod_analytics/gatr.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var gaJsHost = (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://ssl." : "http://www.");
document.write(unescape("%3Cscript src='" + gaJsHost + "google-analytics.com/ga.js' type='text/javascript'%3E%3C/script%3E"));
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
try {
var pageTracker = _gat._getTracker("UA-3747914");
pageTracker._initData();
pageTracker._trackPageview();
} catch(err) {}
</script>
</div>
<div class="copyright"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>