205 lines
5.3 KiB
Python
205 lines
5.3 KiB
Python
"""
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Components/CircularLayout
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=========================
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CircularLayout is a special layout that places widgets around a circle.
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MDCircularLayout
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----------------
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.. rubric:: Usage
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.. code-block::
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from kivy.lang.builder import Builder
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from kivy.uix.label import Label
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from kivymd.app import MDApp
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KV = '''
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MDScreen:
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MDCircularLayout:
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id: container
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pos_hint: {"center_x": .5, "center_y": .5}
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row_spacing: min(self.size) * 0.1
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'''
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class Example(MDApp):
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def build(self):
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return Builder.load_string(KV)
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def on_start(self):
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for x in range(1, 49):
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self.root.ids.container.add_widget(Label(text=f"{x}")
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Example().run()
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.. image:: https://github.com/HeaTTheatR/KivyMD-data/raw/master/gallery/kivymddoc/circular-layout-dark.png
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:align: center
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"""
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__all__ = ("MDCircularLayout",)
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from math import atan2, cos, degrees, radians, sin
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from kivy.properties import BooleanProperty, NumericProperty
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from kivy.uix.floatlayout import FloatLayout
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class MDCircularLayout(FloatLayout):
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degree_spacing = NumericProperty(30)
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"""
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The space between children in degree.
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:attr:`degree_spacing` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty`
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and defaults to `30`.
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"""
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circular_radius = NumericProperty(None, allownone=True)
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"""
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Radius of circle. Radius will be the greatest value in the layout
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if `circular_radius` if not specified.
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:attr:`circular_radius` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty`
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and defaults to `None`.
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"""
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start_from = NumericProperty(60)
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"""
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The positon of first child in degree.
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:attr:`start_from` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty`
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and defaults to `60`.
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"""
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max_degree = NumericProperty(360)
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"""
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Maximum range in degree allowed for each row of widgets before jumping
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to the next row.
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:attr:`max_degree` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty`
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and defaults to `360`.
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"""
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circular_padding = NumericProperty("25dp")
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"""
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Padding between outer widgets and the edge of the biggest circle.
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:attr:`circular_padding` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty`
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and defaults to `25dp`.
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"""
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row_spacing = NumericProperty("50dp")
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"""
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Space between each row of widget.
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:attr:`row_spacing` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.NumericProperty`
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and defaults to `50dp`.
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"""
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clockwise = BooleanProperty(True)
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"""
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Direction of widgets in circular direction.
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:attr:`clockwise` is an :class:`~kivy.properties.BooleanProperty`
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and defaults to `True`.
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"""
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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self.bind(
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row_spacing=self._update_layout,
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)
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def get_angle(self, pos: tuple) -> float:
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"""Returns the angle of given pos."""
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center = [self.pos[0] + self.width / 2, self.pos[1] + self.height / 2]
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(dx, dy) = (center[0] - pos[0], center[1] - pos[1])
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angle = degrees(atan2(float(dy), float(dx)))
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angle += 180
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return angle
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def remove_widget(self, widget, **kwargs):
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super().remove_widget(widget, **kwargs)
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self._update_layout()
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def do_layout(self, *largs, **kwargs):
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self._update_layout()
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return super().do_layout(*largs, **kwargs)
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def _max_per_row(self):
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return int(self.max_degree / self.degree_spacing)
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def _update_layout(self, *args):
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for index, child in enumerate(reversed(self.children)):
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pos = self._point_on_circle(
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self._calculate_radius(index),
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self._calculate_degree(index),
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)
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child.center = pos
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def _calculate_radius(self, index):
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"""Calculates the radius for given index."""
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idx = int(index / self._max_per_row())
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if not self.circular_radius:
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init_radius = (
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min([self.width / 2, self.height / 2]) - self.circular_padding
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)
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else:
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init_radius = self.circular_radius
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if idx != 0:
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space = self.row_spacing * idx
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init_radius -= space
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return init_radius
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def _calculate_degree(self, index):
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"""Calculates the angle for given index."""
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if self.clockwise:
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degree = self.start_from - index * self.degree_spacing
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else:
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degree = self.start_from + index * self.degree_spacing
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return degree
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def _point_on_circle(self, radius, degree):
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angle = radians(degree)
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center = [self.pos[0] + self.width / 2, self.pos[1] + self.height / 2]
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x = center[0] + (radius * cos(angle))
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y = center[1] + (radius * sin(angle))
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return [x, y]
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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from kivy.lang.builder import Builder
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from kivy.uix.label import Label
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from kivymd.app import MDApp
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KV = """
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MDScreen:
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MDCircularLayout:
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id: container
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pos_hint: {"center_x": .5, "center_y": .5}
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row_spacing: min(self.size) * 0.1
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"""
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class Example(MDApp):
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def build(self):
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return Builder.load_string(KV)
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def on_start(self):
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for x in range(1, 49):
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self.root.ids.container.add_widget(Label(text=f"{x}"))
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Example().run()
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