228 lines
6.1 KiB
Python
228 lines
6.1 KiB
Python
#
|
|
# The Python Imaging Library.
|
|
# $Id$
|
|
#
|
|
# PCX file handling
|
|
#
|
|
# This format was originally used by ZSoft's popular PaintBrush
|
|
# program for the IBM PC. It is also supported by many MS-DOS and
|
|
# Windows applications, including the Windows PaintBrush program in
|
|
# Windows 3.
|
|
#
|
|
# history:
|
|
# 1995-09-01 fl Created
|
|
# 1996-05-20 fl Fixed RGB support
|
|
# 1997-01-03 fl Fixed 2-bit and 4-bit support
|
|
# 1999-02-03 fl Fixed 8-bit support (broken in 1.0b1)
|
|
# 1999-02-07 fl Added write support
|
|
# 2002-06-09 fl Made 2-bit and 4-bit support a bit more robust
|
|
# 2002-07-30 fl Seek from to current position, not beginning of file
|
|
# 2003-06-03 fl Extract DPI settings (info["dpi"])
|
|
#
|
|
# Copyright (c) 1997-2003 by Secret Labs AB.
|
|
# Copyright (c) 1995-2003 by Fredrik Lundh.
|
|
#
|
|
# See the README file for information on usage and redistribution.
|
|
#
|
|
from __future__ import annotations
|
|
|
|
import io
|
|
import logging
|
|
from typing import IO
|
|
|
|
from . import Image, ImageFile, ImagePalette
|
|
from ._binary import i16le as i16
|
|
from ._binary import o8
|
|
from ._binary import o16le as o16
|
|
|
|
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _accept(prefix: bytes) -> bool:
|
|
return prefix[0] == 10 and prefix[1] in [0, 2, 3, 5]
|
|
|
|
|
|
##
|
|
# Image plugin for Paintbrush images.
|
|
|
|
|
|
class PcxImageFile(ImageFile.ImageFile):
|
|
format = "PCX"
|
|
format_description = "Paintbrush"
|
|
|
|
def _open(self) -> None:
|
|
# header
|
|
assert self.fp is not None
|
|
|
|
s = self.fp.read(128)
|
|
if not _accept(s):
|
|
msg = "not a PCX file"
|
|
raise SyntaxError(msg)
|
|
|
|
# image
|
|
bbox = i16(s, 4), i16(s, 6), i16(s, 8) + 1, i16(s, 10) + 1
|
|
if bbox[2] <= bbox[0] or bbox[3] <= bbox[1]:
|
|
msg = "bad PCX image size"
|
|
raise SyntaxError(msg)
|
|
logger.debug("BBox: %s %s %s %s", *bbox)
|
|
|
|
# format
|
|
version = s[1]
|
|
bits = s[3]
|
|
planes = s[65]
|
|
provided_stride = i16(s, 66)
|
|
logger.debug(
|
|
"PCX version %s, bits %s, planes %s, stride %s",
|
|
version,
|
|
bits,
|
|
planes,
|
|
provided_stride,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
self.info["dpi"] = i16(s, 12), i16(s, 14)
|
|
|
|
if bits == 1 and planes == 1:
|
|
mode = rawmode = "1"
|
|
|
|
elif bits == 1 and planes in (2, 4):
|
|
mode = "P"
|
|
rawmode = "P;%dL" % planes
|
|
self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", s[16:64])
|
|
|
|
elif version == 5 and bits == 8 and planes == 1:
|
|
mode = rawmode = "L"
|
|
# FIXME: hey, this doesn't work with the incremental loader !!!
|
|
self.fp.seek(-769, io.SEEK_END)
|
|
s = self.fp.read(769)
|
|
if len(s) == 769 and s[0] == 12:
|
|
# check if the palette is linear grayscale
|
|
for i in range(256):
|
|
if s[i * 3 + 1 : i * 3 + 4] != o8(i) * 3:
|
|
mode = rawmode = "P"
|
|
break
|
|
if mode == "P":
|
|
self.palette = ImagePalette.raw("RGB", s[1:])
|
|
self.fp.seek(128)
|
|
|
|
elif version == 5 and bits == 8 and planes == 3:
|
|
mode = "RGB"
|
|
rawmode = "RGB;L"
|
|
|
|
else:
|
|
msg = "unknown PCX mode"
|
|
raise OSError(msg)
|
|
|
|
self._mode = mode
|
|
self._size = bbox[2] - bbox[0], bbox[3] - bbox[1]
|
|
|
|
# Don't trust the passed in stride.
|
|
# Calculate the approximate position for ourselves.
|
|
# CVE-2020-35653
|
|
stride = (self._size[0] * bits + 7) // 8
|
|
|
|
# While the specification states that this must be even,
|
|
# not all images follow this
|
|
if provided_stride != stride:
|
|
stride += stride % 2
|
|
|
|
bbox = (0, 0) + self.size
|
|
logger.debug("size: %sx%s", *self.size)
|
|
|
|
self.tile = [("pcx", bbox, self.fp.tell(), (rawmode, planes * stride))]
|
|
|
|
|
|
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# save PCX files
|
|
|
|
|
|
SAVE = {
|
|
# mode: (version, bits, planes, raw mode)
|
|
"1": (2, 1, 1, "1"),
|
|
"L": (5, 8, 1, "L"),
|
|
"P": (5, 8, 1, "P"),
|
|
"RGB": (5, 8, 3, "RGB;L"),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _save(im: Image.Image, fp: IO[bytes], filename: str | bytes) -> None:
|
|
try:
|
|
version, bits, planes, rawmode = SAVE[im.mode]
|
|
except KeyError as e:
|
|
msg = f"Cannot save {im.mode} images as PCX"
|
|
raise ValueError(msg) from e
|
|
|
|
# bytes per plane
|
|
stride = (im.size[0] * bits + 7) // 8
|
|
# stride should be even
|
|
stride += stride % 2
|
|
# Stride needs to be kept in sync with the PcxEncode.c version.
|
|
# Ideally it should be passed in in the state, but the bytes value
|
|
# gets overwritten.
|
|
|
|
logger.debug(
|
|
"PcxImagePlugin._save: xwidth: %d, bits: %d, stride: %d",
|
|
im.size[0],
|
|
bits,
|
|
stride,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# under windows, we could determine the current screen size with
|
|
# "Image.core.display_mode()[1]", but I think that's overkill...
|
|
|
|
screen = im.size
|
|
|
|
dpi = 100, 100
|
|
|
|
# PCX header
|
|
fp.write(
|
|
o8(10)
|
|
+ o8(version)
|
|
+ o8(1)
|
|
+ o8(bits)
|
|
+ o16(0)
|
|
+ o16(0)
|
|
+ o16(im.size[0] - 1)
|
|
+ o16(im.size[1] - 1)
|
|
+ o16(dpi[0])
|
|
+ o16(dpi[1])
|
|
+ b"\0" * 24
|
|
+ b"\xFF" * 24
|
|
+ b"\0"
|
|
+ o8(planes)
|
|
+ o16(stride)
|
|
+ o16(1)
|
|
+ o16(screen[0])
|
|
+ o16(screen[1])
|
|
+ b"\0" * 54
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
assert fp.tell() == 128
|
|
|
|
ImageFile._save(im, fp, [("pcx", (0, 0) + im.size, 0, (rawmode, bits * planes))])
|
|
|
|
if im.mode == "P":
|
|
# colour palette
|
|
assert im.im is not None
|
|
|
|
fp.write(o8(12))
|
|
palette = im.im.getpalette("RGB", "RGB")
|
|
palette += b"\x00" * (768 - len(palette))
|
|
fp.write(palette) # 768 bytes
|
|
elif im.mode == "L":
|
|
# grayscale palette
|
|
fp.write(o8(12))
|
|
for i in range(256):
|
|
fp.write(o8(i) * 3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
# --------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
# registry
|
|
|
|
|
|
Image.register_open(PcxImageFile.format, PcxImageFile, _accept)
|
|
Image.register_save(PcxImageFile.format, _save)
|
|
|
|
Image.register_extension(PcxImageFile.format, ".pcx")
|
|
|
|
Image.register_mime(PcxImageFile.format, "image/x-pcx")
|