gajim3/gajim/common/jingle_rtp.py

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# This file is part of Gajim.
#
# Gajim is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
# by the Free Software Foundation; version 3 only.
#
# Gajim is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Gajim. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
Handles Jingle RTP sessions (XEP 0167)
"""
import os
import logging
import socket
from collections import deque
from datetime import datetime
import nbxmpp
from nbxmpp.namespaces import Namespace
from gi.repository import GLib
try:
from gi.repository import Farstream
from gi.repository import Gst
except Exception:
pass
from gajim.common import app
from gajim.common.i18n import _
from gajim.common.jingle_transport import JingleTransportICEUDP
from gajim.common.jingle_content import contents
from gajim.common.jingle_content import JingleContent
from gajim.common.jingle_content import JingleContentSetupException
from gajim.common.connection_handlers_events import InformationEvent
from gajim.common.jingle_session import FailedApplication
log = logging.getLogger('gajim.c.jingle_rtp')
class JingleRTPContent(JingleContent):
def __init__(self, session, media, transport=None):
if transport is None:
transport = JingleTransportICEUDP(None)
JingleContent.__init__(self, session, transport, None)
self.media = media
self._dtmf_running = False
self.farstream_media = {
'audio': Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO,
'video': Farstream.MediaType.VIDEO}[media]
self.pipeline = None
self.src_bin = None
self.stream_failed_once = False
self.candidates_ready = False # True when local candidates are prepared
# TODO
self.conference = None
self.funnel = None
self.p2psession = None
self.p2pstream = None
self.callbacks['session-initiate'] += [self.__on_remote_codecs]
self.callbacks['content-add'] += [self.__on_remote_codecs]
self.callbacks['description-info'] += [self.__on_remote_codecs]
self.callbacks['content-accept'] += [self.__on_remote_codecs]
self.callbacks['session-accept'] += [self.__on_remote_codecs]
self.callbacks['session-terminate'] += [self.__stop]
self.callbacks['session-terminate-sent'] += [self.__stop]
def setup_stream(self, on_src_pad_added):
# pipeline and bus
self.pipeline = Gst.Pipeline()
bus = self.pipeline.get_bus()
bus.add_signal_watch()
bus.connect('message', self._on_gst_message)
# conference
self.conference = Gst.ElementFactory.make('fsrtpconference', None)
self.pipeline.add(self.conference)
self.funnel = None
self.p2psession = self.conference.new_session(self.farstream_media)
participant = self.conference.new_participant()
# FIXME: Consider a workaround, here...
# pidgin and telepathy-gabble don't follow the XEP, and it won't work
# due to bad controlling-mode
params = {'controlling-mode': self.session.weinitiate, 'debug': False}
if app.settings.get('use_stun_server'):
stun_server = app.settings.get('stun_server')
if not stun_server and self.session.connection._stun_servers:
stun_server = self.session.connection._stun_servers[0]['host']
if stun_server:
try:
ip = socket.getaddrinfo(stun_server, 0, socket.AF_UNSPEC,
socket.SOCK_STREAM)[0][4][0]
except socket.gaierror as e:
log.warning('Lookup of stun ip failed: %s', str(e))
else:
params['stun-ip'] = ip
self.p2pstream = self.p2psession.new_stream(participant,
Farstream.StreamDirection.BOTH)
self.p2pstream.connect('src-pad-added', on_src_pad_added)
self.p2pstream.set_transmitter_ht('nice', params)
def is_ready(self):
return JingleContent.is_ready(self) and self.candidates_ready
def make_bin_from_config(self, config_key, pipeline, text):
pipeline = pipeline % app.settings.get(config_key)
log.debug('Pipeline: %s', str(pipeline))
try:
gst_bin = Gst.parse_bin_from_description(pipeline, True)
return gst_bin
except GLib.GError as err:
app.nec.push_incoming_event(
InformationEvent(
None,
conn=self.session.connection,
level='error',
pri_txt=_('%s configuration error') % text,
sec_txt=_('Couldnt set up %(text)s. Check your '
'configuration.\nPipeline:\n%(pipeline)s\n'
'Error:\n%(error)s') % {
'text': text,
'pipeline': pipeline,
'error': str(err)}))
raise JingleContentSetupException
def add_remote_candidates(self, candidates):
JingleContent.add_remote_candidates(self, candidates)
# FIXME: connectivity should not be established yet
# Instead, it should be established after session-accept!
if self.sent:
self.p2pstream.add_remote_candidates(candidates)
def batch_dtmf(self, events):
"""
Send several DTMF tones
"""
if self._dtmf_running:
raise Exception("There is a DTMF batch already running")
events = deque(events)
self._dtmf_running = True
self.start_dtmf(events.popleft())
GLib.timeout_add(500, self._next_dtmf, events)
def _next_dtmf(self, events):
self.stop_dtmf()
if events:
self.start_dtmf(events.popleft())
GLib.timeout_add(500, self._next_dtmf, events)
else:
self._dtmf_running = False
def start_dtmf(self, event):
if event in ('*', '#'):
event = {'*': Farstream.DTMFEvent.STAR,
'#': Farstream.DTMFEvent.POUND}[event]
else:
event = int(event)
self.p2psession.start_telephony_event(event, 2)
def stop_dtmf(self):
self.p2psession.stop_telephony_event()
def _fill_content(self, content):
content.addChild(Namespace.JINGLE_RTP + ' description',
attrs={'media': self.media},
payload=list(self.iter_codecs()))
def _setup_funnel(self):
self.funnel = Gst.ElementFactory.make('funnel', None)
self.pipeline.add(self.funnel)
self.funnel.link(self.sink)
self.sink.set_state(Gst.State.PLAYING)
self.funnel.set_state(Gst.State.PLAYING)
def _on_src_pad_added(self, _stream, pad, codec):
log.info('Used codec: %s', codec.to_string())
if not self.funnel:
self._setup_funnel()
pad.link(self.funnel.get_request_pad('sink_%u'))
def _on_gst_message(self, _bus, message):
if message.type == Gst.MessageType.ELEMENT:
name = message.get_structure().get_name()
message_string = message.get_structure().to_string()
log.debug('gst element message: %s', message_string)
if name == 'farstream-new-active-candidate-pair':
pass
elif name == 'farstream-recv-codecs-changed':
pass
elif name == 'farstream-codecs-changed':
if self.sent and self.p2psession.props.codecs_without_config:
self.send_description_info()
if self.transport.remote_candidates:
# those lines MUST be done after we get info on our
# codecs
self.p2pstream.add_remote_candidates(
self.transport.remote_candidates)
self.transport.remote_candidates = []
self.p2pstream.set_property('direction',
Farstream.StreamDirection.BOTH)
elif name == 'farstream-local-candidates-prepared':
self.candidates_ready = True
if self.is_ready():
self.session.on_session_state_changed(self)
elif name == 'farstream-new-local-candidate':
candidate = self.p2pstream.parse_new_local_candidate(message)[1]
self.transport.candidates.append(candidate)
if self.sent:
# FIXME: Is this case even possible?
self.send_candidate(candidate)
elif name == 'farstream-component-state-changed':
state = message.get_structure().get_value('state')
if state == Farstream.StreamState.FAILED:
reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason')
reason.setTag('failed-transport')
self.session.remove_content(self.creator, self.name, reason)
elif name == 'farstream-error':
log.error('Farstream error #%d!\nMessage: %s',
message.get_structure().get_value('error-no'),
message.get_structure().get_value('error-msg'))
elif message.type == Gst.MessageType.ERROR:
# TODO: Fix it to fallback to videotestsrc anytime an error occur,
# or raise an error, Jingle way
# or maybe one-sided stream?
gerror_msg = message.get_structure().get_value('gerror')
debug_msg = message.get_structure().get_value('debug')
log.error(gerror_msg)
log.error(debug_msg)
if not self.stream_failed_once:
app.nec.push_incoming_event(
InformationEvent(
None, dialog_name='gstreamer-error',
kwargs={'error': gerror_msg, 'debug': debug_msg}))
sink_pad = self.p2psession.get_property('sink-pad')
# Remove old source
self.src_bin.get_static_pad('src').unlink(sink_pad)
self.src_bin.set_state(Gst.State.NULL)
self.pipeline.remove(self.src_bin)
if not self.stream_failed_once:
# Add fallback source
self.src_bin = self.get_fallback_src()
self.pipeline.add(self.src_bin)
self.src_bin.get_static_pad('src').link(sink_pad)
self.stream_failed_once = True
else:
reason = nbxmpp.Node('reason')
reason.setTag('failed-application')
self.session.remove_content(self.creator, self.name, reason)
# Start playing again
self.pipeline.set_state(Gst.State.PLAYING)
@staticmethod
def get_fallback_src():
return Gst.ElementFactory.make('fakesrc', None)
def on_negotiated(self):
if self.accepted:
if self.p2psession.get_property('codecs'):
# those lines MUST be done after we get info on our codecs
if self.transport.remote_candidates:
self.p2pstream.add_remote_candidates(
self.transport.remote_candidates)
self.transport.remote_candidates = []
# TODO: Farstream.StreamDirection.BOTH only if senders='both'
# self.p2pstream.set_property('direction',
# Farstream.StreamDirection.BOTH)
JingleContent.on_negotiated(self)
def __on_remote_codecs(self, _stanza, content, _error, _action):
"""
Get peer codecs from what we get from peer
"""
codecs = []
for codec in content.getTag('description').iterTags('payload-type'):
if not codec['id'] or not codec['name'] or not codec['clockrate']:
# ignore invalid payload-types
continue
farstream_codec = Farstream.Codec.new(
int(codec['id']),
codec['name'],
self.farstream_media,
int(codec['clockrate']))
if 'channels' in codec:
farstream_codec.channels = int(codec['channels'])
else:
farstream_codec.channels = 1
for param in codec.iterTags('parameter'):
farstream_codec.add_optional_parameter(
param['name'], str(param['value']))
log.debug('Remote codec: %s (%s)',
codec['name'], codec['clockrate'])
codecs.append(farstream_codec)
if codecs:
try:
self.p2pstream.set_remote_codecs(codecs)
except GLib.Error:
raise FailedApplication
def iter_codecs(self):
codecs = self.p2psession.props.codecs_without_config
for codec in codecs:
attrs = {
'name': codec.encoding_name,
'id': codec.id,
}
if codec.channels > 0:
attrs['channels'] = codec.channels
if codec.clock_rate:
attrs['clockrate'] = codec.clock_rate
if codec.optional_params:
payload = [nbxmpp.Node('parameter',
{'name': p.name, 'value': p.value})
for p in codec.optional_params]
else:
payload = []
yield nbxmpp.Node('payload-type', attrs, payload)
def __stop(self, *things):
self.pipeline.set_state(Gst.State.NULL)
def __del__(self):
self.__stop()
def destroy(self):
JingleContent.destroy(self)
self.p2pstream.disconnect_by_func(self._on_src_pad_added)
self.pipeline.get_bus().disconnect_by_func(self._on_gst_message)
class JingleAudio(JingleRTPContent):
"""
Jingle VoIP sessions consist of audio content transported over an ICE UDP
protocol
"""
def __init__(self, session, transport=None):
JingleRTPContent.__init__(self, session, 'audio', transport)
self.setup_stream()
def set_mic_volume(self, vol):
"""
vol must be between 0 and 1
"""
self.mic_volume.set_property('volume', vol)
def set_out_volume(self, vol):
"""
vol must be between 0 and 1
"""
self.out_volume.set_property('volume', vol)
def setup_stream(self):
JingleRTPContent.setup_stream(self, self._on_src_pad_added)
# list of codecs that are explicitly allowed
allow_codecs = [
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'OPUS',
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO, 48000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'SPEEX',
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO, 32000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'G722',
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO, 8000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'SPEEX',
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO, 16000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'PCMA',
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO, 8000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'PCMU',
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO, 8000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'SPEEX',
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO, 8000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'AMR',
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO, 8000),
]
# disable all other codecs
disable_codecs = []
codecs_without_config = self.p2psession.props.codecs_without_config
allowed_encoding_names = [c.encoding_name for c in allow_codecs]
allowed_encoding_names.append('telephone-event')
for codec in codecs_without_config:
if codec.encoding_name not in allowed_encoding_names:
disable_codecs.append(Farstream.Codec.new(
Farstream.CODEC_ID_DISABLE,
codec.encoding_name,
Farstream.MediaType.AUDIO,
codec.clock_rate))
self.p2psession.set_codec_preferences(allow_codecs + disable_codecs)
# the local parts
# TODO: Add queues?
self.src_bin = self.make_bin_from_config(
'audio_input_device',
'%s ! audioconvert',
_('audio input'))
self.sink = self.make_bin_from_config(
'audio_output_device',
'audioconvert ! volume name=gajim_out_vol ! %s',
_('audio output'))
self.mic_volume = self.src_bin.get_by_name('gajim_vol')
self.out_volume = self.sink.get_by_name('gajim_out_vol')
# link gst elements
self.pipeline.add(self.sink)
self.pipeline.add(self.src_bin)
self.src_bin.get_static_pad('src').link(
self.p2psession.get_property('sink-pad'))
# The following is needed for farstream to process ICE requests:
self.pipeline.set_state(Gst.State.PLAYING)
class JingleVideo(JingleRTPContent):
def __init__(self, session, transport=None):
JingleRTPContent.__init__(self, session, 'video', transport)
self.sink = None
self.setup_stream()
def setup_stream(self):
# TODO: Everything is not working properly:
# sometimes, one window won't show up,
# sometimes it'll freeze...
JingleRTPContent.setup_stream(self, self._on_src_pad_added)
bus = self.pipeline.get_bus()
bus.enable_sync_message_emission()
# list of codecs that are explicitly allowed
# for now only VP8/H264 (available in gst-plugins-good)
allow_codecs = [
#Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'VP9',
# Farstream.MediaType.VIDEO, 90000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'VP8',
Farstream.MediaType.VIDEO, 90000),
Farstream.Codec.new(Farstream.CODEC_ID_ANY, 'H264',
Farstream.MediaType.VIDEO, 90000),
]
# disable all other codecs
disable_codecs = []
codecs_without_config = self.p2psession.props.codecs_without_config
allowed_encoding_names = [c.encoding_name for c in allow_codecs]
for codec in codecs_without_config:
if codec.encoding_name not in allowed_encoding_names:
disable_codecs.append(Farstream.Codec.new(
Farstream.CODEC_ID_DISABLE,
codec.encoding_name,
Farstream.MediaType.VIDEO,
codec.clock_rate))
self.p2psession.set_codec_preferences(allow_codecs + disable_codecs)
def do_setup(self, self_display_sink, other_sink):
if app.settings.get('video_see_self'):
tee = ('! tee name=split ! queue name=self-display-queue split. ! '
'queue name=network-queue')
else:
tee = ''
self.sink = other_sink
self.pipeline.add(self.sink)
self.src_bin = self.make_bin_from_config(
'video_input_device',
'%%s %s' % tee,
_('video input'))
self.pipeline.add(self.src_bin)
if app.settings.get('video_see_self'):
self.pipeline.add(self_display_sink)
self_display_queue = self.src_bin.get_by_name('self-display-queue')
self_display_queue.get_static_pad('src').link_maybe_ghosting(
self_display_sink.get_static_pad('sink'))
self.src_bin.get_static_pad('src').link(
self.p2psession.get_property('sink-pad'))
# The following is needed for farstream to process ICE requests:
self.pipeline.set_state(Gst.State.PLAYING)
if log.getEffectiveLevel() == logging.DEBUG:
# Use 'export GST_DEBUG_DUMP_DOT_DIR=/tmp/' before starting Gajim
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime('%m-%d-%Y-%H-%M-%S')
name = f'video-graph-{timestamp}'
debug_dir = os.environ.get('GST_DEBUG_DUMP_DOT_DIR')
name_dot = f'{debug_dir}/{name}.dot'
name_png = f'{debug_dir}/{name}.png'
Gst.debug_bin_to_dot_file(
self.pipeline, Gst.DebugGraphDetails.ALL, name)
if debug_dir:
try:
os.system(f'dot -Tpng {name_dot} > {name_png}')
except Exception:
log.debug('Could not save pipeline graph. Make sure '
'graphviz is installed.')
def get_fallback_src(self):
# TODO: Use avatar?
pipeline = ('videotestsrc is-live=true ! video/x-raw,framerate=10/1 ! '
'videoconvert')
return Gst.parse_bin_from_description(pipeline, True)
def get_content(desc):
if desc['media'] == 'audio':
return JingleAudio
if desc['media'] == 'video':
return JingleVideo
contents[Namespace.JINGLE_RTP] = get_content